A decorative fountain and waterfall for the home is a wonderful design solution that performs several functions at once. Firstly, the waterfall humidifies the air, which is important during the heating season, when it becomes dry. Secondly, it has a therapeutic effect on the nervous system, promoting relaxation. Thirdly, it makes the atmosphere in the house cozy and unique.
Content
- Types of indoor waterfalls
- DIY Indoor Waterfall
- Materials and tools
- Tabletop Waterfall
- Waterfall on glass
- DIY Waterfall for your Garden or Cottage
- Necessary materials
- Choosing a place for a waterfall
- Communications
- Base for cascade
- We make a water outlet
- We lay waterproofing of thresholds
- We install equipment
- How to make a fountain in the yard of the house
- VIDEO: Step-by-step construction of a stone waterfall.
- 50 options for decorative waterfalls for your summer house:
Types of indoor waterfalls
Waterfalls are distinguished by their shape, how high the water rises and how it flows. The following varieties are distinguished.
- Exotic - it uses artificial stone of various textures and shapes, live plants, shells, jugs, mirrors. As a rule, this type of waterfall always has a fence.
Important! The design of such a waterfall is always large, so this factor is taken into account during installation!
- Classic. This design is a continuous stream of water pouring down the glass. Another name is “waterfall on glass. It does not use any decorations, it is a strict type of waterfall.”
- Combined. The principle of pouring water is similar to the previous type, but the waterfall itself has decor in the form of stones, plants and other elements.
Also, by the type of installation, decorative waterfalls are divided into solid and demountable, those that move, and also singing. The type of design depends on the place where it will be located.
Types:
- floor;
- wall-mounted;
- tabletop;
- columns;
- partitions.
DIY Indoor Waterfall
In order to assemble a home waterfall with your own hands, it is not necessary to resort to the help of professionals. Many do it themselves, it is not difficult, the main thing is to follow a certain algorithm of actions and approach this with full responsibility.
The very first stage is to determine the type of waterfall, the place where it will be located, and its dimensions. These parameters determine what materials will be required during the work. After the scope of work is determined, the appropriate materials and tools are purchased.
Further actions depend on what kind of waterfall will be installed.
Materials and tools
For installation work on making a tabletop waterfall with your own hands, you will need the following materials:
- pump pump;
- a large container for collecting water (5 liter plastic bottle);
- round tray (stand);
- hose;
- sealant;
- construction foam;
- scissors (knife);
- decor.
Tabletop Waterfall
This is the most common type of waterfall that is installed in homes.
Connect the pump to the container. To do this, make a hole.
Important! It must be smaller in diameter than the hose, for a tight and hermetic connection!
The container and pump are fixed on the stand. Then a hose is put on the tube from which the water will be supplied. The pump is placed in a cardboard box or decorated at the end of the work.
Additional information! At this stage of work it is important to check the pump operation, as it will be more difficult to dismantle the finished waterfall later!
They create a relief at the waterfall using construction foam. Here I do everything according to my taste, it is important to consider the size of the hill being built up. Let it dry.
The home waterfall is assembled after the construction foam has completely dried. Glue is applied to the artificial slides and they are covered with decorative material.
When decorating, small indentations are made for water so that it flows beautifully. This is done with a hot gun.
The final stage is to treat the entire surface of the waterfall with a protective layer, check the operation of the pump, and decorate the tray.
You can enjoy an indoor waterfall created by yourself!
Waterfall on glass
This type of waterfall is more difficult to install, but it looks very stylish and original. To create such a structure you will need:
- cellular organic glass;
- hose;
- pump;
- check valve;
- backlight system.
A compressor and a check valve are installed on it, and the power supply system is also placed there.
The plexiglass is firmly fixed to the base, and water is poured into the container installed on the tray. A hose is lowered into the water. In order for air bubbles to flow in the water, an acrylic sprayer is required. It is also installed on the tray.
Please note! The water that will be in the waterfall must be distilled!
Plexiglass is degreased before use. The waterfall is decorated with stones or other natural materials.
This is a great design solution! In addition, such a living wall will not get boring even after a long time.
Making a homemade waterfall with your own hands is not difficult, and the end result is especially pleasant, since you put your own efforts into the process!
DIY Waterfall for your Garden or Cottage
Waterfalls in garden plots are a real decoration! It is not difficult at all to create an artificial waterfall with your own hands in the country.
There are several types of decorative waterfalls.
- Fixed (stationary) – is a sculpture. These can be found in parks, squares, but many people install them in their gardens.
- Submersible - they are installed in water bodies.
Necessary materials
In order to understand what and how much material is needed, first determine the type of waterfall, its size. But there are three main components, without which no waterfall on the site can do.
- Storage tank.
- Pump.
- power source. Additional elements are stones for creating a cascade, hoses, sand, crushed stone, waterproofing, concrete mix.
Additional information! Construction film is sometimes used as a storage vessel!
Choosing a place for a waterfall
A decorative fountain will last a long time if the following factors are taken into account when choosing a location:
- place it away from direct sunlight, as the water will evaporate or there is a high probability that it will bloom;
- install away from buildings, as the wind can spray water droplets onto the walls;
- They are installed in a place free of trees and bushes, which harms the trees, and leaves can constantly fall into the waterfall tank.
Communications
Necessary communications for creating a waterfall:
- pipes that will be in the water purification system;
- a device that collects the top layer of water and feeds it into a filter;
- wires for lighting.
Later they can be hidden by decorating with stones. All these communications are arranged in such a way that the shield is located near the waterfall itself.
Important! At this stage of work, the pump operation must be checked!
Base for cascade
The base must meet several requirements:
- be moisture resistant;
- wear-resistant;
- be resistant to temperature changes.
A cascade of the required height is formed from these blocks; they can be left unattached to each other.
The first step is positioned in such a way that it partially covers the area where the communications are located.
The lowest step is decorated with a border, which is then decorated.
Where water is planned to flow out, the walls are made shorter in height.
We make a water spout
As a vessel for pouring water, ready-made structures are sometimes purchased, but the bowl can be made by yourself from improvised means. A plastic container with a longitudinal hole in it is suitable for this. Bend it outward, and the water will flow down it.
Additional information! The hole should be made slightly smaller than the diameter of the hose itself!
We lay waterproofing of thresholds
The thresholds need high-quality waterproofing. The film left over from the construction of the pool is used as it. Any waterproofing fabric and agrofibre will also do.
After the waterproofing work is completed, they begin to install decorative stones. They are attached to the waterproofing, and a moisture-resistant sealant is chosen as the glue.
We install equipment
This is the final stage in the work on constructing an artificial waterfall. The compressor is attached to the bottom of the tank, a device for collecting the upper water and filtering it is installed on the surface, all other equipment is placed in a shelter built nearby.
This design will perfectly humidify the air in the summer!
How to make a fountain in the yard of the house
A decorative fountain is also popular in landscape design. It also solves the problem of air humidification on summer days and serves as a worthy decoration of the site!
Construction of a fountain
Fountains can be stationary or submersible.
Regardless of the type of fountain being installed, the device is almost always the same. This is a pump (underwater or above water), a pool, a pipeline, various nozzles that spray water.
We determine the type, size and shape
If the type of fountain is clear, then the size depends on the place where it will be located and on personal preferences. The shape is chosen in accordance with the general style of the landscape, it can be rectangular, square, round.
The simplest type of design is a jet home fountain. When the jet is directed upwards and breaks up into several streams.
Choosing a place
A decorative fountain is installed in places where it is clearly visible, but away from direct sunlight. An excellent solution is to install it in a recreation area.
If the structure is planned to be large, then nearby buildings and vegetation are taken into account. It is not recommended to place decorative fountains and waterfalls for the garden near trees, since the waterproofing layer can be damaged by tree roots. When choosing a place for a fountain, take into account that the pump will be powered by electricity.
Choosing pumping equipment
The pump is the heart of a decorative fountain and waterfall, so its selection is approached with special care. The pump device consists of continuous circulation of water by means of the created pressure. It consists of the compressor itself, pipeline, hoses, filter.
Sometimes, for a homemade fountain, the famous principle of communicating vessels discovered by Heron is used.
Making a fountain
To make the most basic stone waterfall fountain you will need:
- hammer;
- scissors;
- waterproofing gel;
- pipes;
- bowl;
- pump;
- stones;
- slats;
- pump;
- mounting grid.
First, dig a pit for the container in which the water will be collected. Then fill the bottom with a drainage pad, make a hole in the bowl through which the pipe and hose are brought out. Fill with earth. Then proceed according to the following algorithm:
- The pump is installed inside the bowl.
- A hole is made in the mounting grid through which the pump will pass, and it is placed at the top of the container.
- Attach a hose and a tap to the pump's pressure valve and fill it with a drainage pad. The pressure pipe must be positioned strictly upwards!
- Wooden slats are placed on the mounting grid. Holes of such dimensions are drilled on flat stones so that the pressure pipe can pass through.
- Place the stones on the pressure tube, adjusting the shape and size.
- Then they turn on the pump and see where the space needs to be filled with small stones.
To decorate a home waterfall fountain, use natural stone, gravel, shells, jugs, or moisture-loving plants.
When installing decorative waterfalls and fountains for the garden with your own hands, you need to study the construction technology. Following clear instructions, the work will not be difficult. Knowing all the nuances, you can easily build such a structure on a personal plot, as well as install a waterfall in a living space.
Built according to all the principles, indoor fountains waterfalls for the home with your own hands will serve for a long time, in addition, the mobility of all structures will allow you to slightly modify the structure at any time and give it an updated look!
VIDEO: Step-by-step construction of a stone waterfall.
50 options for decorative waterfalls for your summer house:
