Self-adhesive furniture edgebanding
Self-adhesive furniture edgebanding is a narrow strip of melamine, polyvinyl chloride, ABS plastic or other material.

Furniture edging is a useful element both for craftsmen who make furniture with their own hands and for any owner. With its help, you will be able to revive old utensils and protect them from rapid destruction. Perhaps not everyone understands what useful invention we are talking about. Then let's figure out what furniture edging is, what types there are, and what it is used for in general.

Edge protection
Thanks to the edge, the chipboard gains protection from chipping, swelling and other deformations,

If you make furniture with your own hands, you are familiar with the need to process the ends. After sawing the board, this procedure is necessary. It will be especially useful for chipboard, since water and dirt can get into unprotected cuts.

Using furniture edging
The use of furniture edging is a mandatory stage in furniture production.

In this case, the product will deteriorate faster. Furniture edgebanding is used for processing cuts.

Postforming and Softforming are very high-quality methods of edging chipboard ends, which are done on special machines.
Postforming and Softforming are very high-quality methods of edging chipboard ends, which are done on special machines.

This product is a finishing material, a narrow strip of melamine or other materials, designed for fixing on the ends of furniture. Its main functions are protective and decorative. It hides places where the chipboard layer is visible from the inside. It is known that this is a wood-chip material, and it has a somewhat unaesthetic appearance. Furniture edging in this case is simply a salvation.

PVC edge for furniture
PVC edging for furniture is rightfully considered to be a higher quality, durable protection for the end of a part.

The second function is protective. In addition to protecting the furniture itself, it helps to avoid injuries and snags on clothes. The sawn edges of the chipboard are sharp and often ruin clothes, and you can also get hurt on them. They are especially unsafe for the kitchen and children's room. Therefore, it is necessary to process the edges. And furniture edging is best suited for this purpose.

Edge difference
Difference between 0.4 and 2 mm PVC coating

Varieties

Types of edges
Popular types of furniture edging

There are several types of edgebanding. They mainly differ depending on the composition, thickness and appearance.

Melamine edging
Melamine edgebanding with glue is the most budget-friendly, but not the highest quality type.
file:///home/elena/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0/kromka-iz-abs---prochnyj-i-nadezhnyj-termicheskij-plastik-udoben-pri-ehkspluatacii.jpg
ABS edgeband – durable and reliable thermal plastic, easy to use
PVC edging
PVC edging is very popular for facing the ends of chipboard panels.

So, we present the most popular types.

View Description
Melamine The most common for home use. This is a melamine tape with a layer of glue on the back that is activated by heat. It is inexpensive, but not of high quality; it is afraid of moisture, and its service life is short, even with careful handling.
Made of PVC The best option in terms of price and quality. It is used in most modern products. It is a PVC tape of 2 or 0.4 mm. The thicker one is used for processing the outer sides, and the thin one is used for cuts on the back side of the product. This type of processing is carried out only in production, since it requires a special machine.
Made of ABS plastic Also a good option, similar to the previous one, only it has a more environmentally friendly composition. It is extremely rare on sale. It is used in the production of furniture at the factory.
Recessed T-profile It is rarely used in modern production, but can be found on sale. This is a more reliable option than the previous ones. The T-profile has a stronger base and greater thickness. It is made mainly of laminated chipboard. It has a tenon joint. The profile has tenons that are inserted into the grooves on the furniture (pre-drilled).
Overlay profile C 18 It has been used for quite a long time. It is still popular in the manufacture of furniture both in production and at home. It is an inflexible strip of chipboard, which is put on the cut part of the board and fixed with liquid nails. It is quite easy to use, so it is common in independent furniture manufacturing. The disadvantage is its location. The edge protrudes a few millimeters beyond the furniture, thereby increasing its size, and thus dirt gets clogged under the protrusion.
Recessed T-profile
Mortise T-profile – inserted into a milled groove in the end of the chipboard
Overhead U-profile
The overhead U-profile C18 is a good option, it can be used for chipboard at home
Veneer for edging
Veneer is not the most popular material for edging; working with it requires special skills

Melamine edgebanding is most often used at home. It is easy to use and is widely available on the construction market.

Acrylic edge
Acrylic edge with 3D image (PMMA-3D)
PVC edge Rehau
The most popular PVC edge in Russia is Rehau, which has a wide range of colors.

Applying the edge with your own hands

We glue the edge ourselves
It is quite possible to get such an edge at home

It is possible to process cuts using PVC edging only at a production facility. This procedure is easy to order when purchasing boards, or as a separate service. But if you just need to repair old furniture, or simply do not want to contact a production facility, you can process cuts this way at home.

We glue the edge
We glue the edge with our own hands at home

To do this, you need to purchase melamine edging. Also prepare:

  • a hair dryer or an old iron
  • sandpaper;
  • stationery or construction knife;
  • rag;
  • a stand with a function for fixing parts (a vice or someone's help will do).
Tools and materials
Tools and materials for edging

Let's stock up on some more dexterity, and we can get to work.

  1. Fix the part with the work side facing up.

    We lay the tape
    We place the edge tape on the part
  2. Measure the length of the edge to be processed and cut off the required amount of edge, leaving a few centimeters to spare, as it will shrink a little when heated.

    Selecting the edge
    Select the edge and cut to size
  3. Now apply the facing material to the product and heat it thoroughly with an iron or hair dryer.

    The part is fixed
    The part is fixed and the edge is cut with a margin of several centimeters, heated with an iron
  4. Before it cools down and the glue hardens, you need to go over the surface with a cloth, smoothing and pressing the material.

    We press the tape
    Before it cools down, you need to press the edge tape firmly with a rag.

Advice!

Treat 30-40 cm sections gradually. This will reduce damage and errors.

  1. Having worked the entire surface in this way, we move on to the final stage. Now it is necessary to cut off the excess. To do this, take a construction or office knife, holding it at an angle to the plate, cut off the excess material.

    Trim off the excess
    The excess is cut off, first the end parts are cut off, and then those that go along
  2. We process the cuts with sandpaper, eliminating their sharpness. Do the processing carefully so as not to damage the plate.

    Rub it with sandpaper
    After the remains have been cut off from the part, all edges along the edges of the part are sanded down with a knife.
  3. Wipe the product with a damp cloth to remove dust and dirt – the job is done.

    Glued edge
    Glued edge on the ends of the part

This way you can process small items, but larger ones are best left to a professional.

Advantages and disadvantages of home processing

There are always advantages and disadvantages to doing the work yourself. As a rule, there are more positive aspects. In this case, the undoubted advantage is the speed and price of the work. You won’t have to wait for the product to arrive from production, you won’t have to place an order and pick it up. Naturally, having done the work yourself, you only pay for the edge.

The downside is the limited choice, since you can only apply melamine edging, overlay or mortise profiles (which are quite rare) yourself.

It is quite easy to process a small surface with melamine edging, and it is better to do it at home. But a large product that requires the application of PVC edging is better left to professionals.

Video: Types of end edges of laminated chipboard