Recently, cabinet furniture has become a popular type of home furnishings. This is due to the versatility of the design. There is no need to look for additional furniture components in the form of cabinets, cabinets and chests of drawers, because everything is already in one assembly. No need to spend days shopping, looking for furniture sets that match each other in style and size. This is the best way to combine harmonious design and excellent functionality in a living space.
The advantages of such furniture do not end there. It can combine both a service buffet and a bar, a bookcase, a TV stand, a mirrored dressing table and much more. Some versions of such furniture can be freely combined with each other. They resemble a construction set, because you can arrange the fittings as you wish. There are also monoblock types, which together bring a strict and conservative contribution to the interior of the room.
And its charm is that, regardless of its apparent bulkiness, it can complement the room with its lightness, or, on the contrary, ground the interior with its unwieldy severity. Everything depends on the whims of the owner of the furniture item.
The main compositional task is to combine the interior of the room into one meaningful picture, to gather together disparate containers for household utensils. The main thing in choosing and designing a room is a harmonious design and dimensions that fit the room size.
Content
Variety of wall types
A living room wall unit can consist of countless variations of individual components. But basically, it always has one structure.
The lower base is most often made up of cabinets. They are made of durable and stable materials, as they support the weight of the entire structure. They serve as a stand for TVs, decoders, music centers, flower arrangements and other decorative items. Drawers in cabinets are most often made in folding or pull-out versions. They are great for storing bed linen and underwear. It is important to understand that the lower tier is a place accessible to children and pets. Do not place bars with alcoholic beverages, first aid kits, flammable substances and other dangerous items in cabinets.
The middle part usually contains racks, display cases, cabinets, shelves for dishes, books, and jewelry. This tier is the best place to place alcoholic beverages. Some designs include a mini refrigerator, stylized as a regular cabinet made of standard material. In general, the walls can hide many interesting and varied mechanisms behind a simple device, simplifying life and storing things.
The upper area is usually occupied by mezzanines and cornices, which serve as conductors of lighting. Lighting lamps and diode strips are suspended there. Multi-colored strips are often used, which gives the wall a new look, but such color implementation does not suit classic and vintage designs. Speakers or suspended video equipment are sometimes built into the upper tier.
The living room and hall are the central place in the apartment and the best place to install a furniture wall. Modern materials allow designers to let their imagination run wild. They create increasingly bizarre and elegant designs, using a combination of the latest technologies and materials. But this option is not suitable for everyone. What if the room in which you plan to install the product has non-standard dimensions? Or none of the options on the market suits you? In such a situation, you have to act independently and design the structure individually. A wide variety of models often raises many questions about the installation. It is not always clear how to make and install the product, and in what sequence to perform the actions? But installing such fittings is a matter that is not difficult to implement.
There is no need to overpay and call a specialist. It is necessary to understand that behind the abundance of forms and designs lies the same principle of construction and installation. Any person who understands carpentry at least a little will be able to make this type of furniture, adapting it to any room. There is no need to look for special rare and expensive tools. Everything you need can be purchased at any hardware or construction store. You only need to strictly follow the installation instructions, and the result of independent work will be indistinguishable from professional performance.
Materials for making a wall with your own hands
Wood
Throughout history, the most popular material in manufacturing has been wood and its analogues in the form of fiberboard, chipboard and plywood of different thicknesses. This is a very versatile method that allows you to make wall units of any complexity. Wood goes well with other materials, such as glossy and matte glass, chrome surfaces, metal, gilded and silver-plated stakes. This material looks great both in modern designs and in classic and vintage styles. Wood and fiberboard can be given almost any texture and color. This can be done even without professional machines - with your own hands. Wood also looks great if it is sheathed with plasterboard inserts. In this version, the back panels are not installed, or they are fixed as a decorative element. A wall unit with your own hands can also be made in an unusual style. You can harmoniously dispose of the abundance of shelves and cabinets, building a whole labyrinth from them. The design looks very cozy. Wood is the most flexible option for making a wall unit with your own hands.
Drywall
Suitable for facade types. The most economical and flexible material. Plasterboard slides do not stand out from the general wall massif, being its continuation. Suitable for minimalist design. Combines with large glass surfaces. The wall can take on almost any design, so you can build in electronic devices of different sizes. The most important thing in this type of construction is the correct design of the frame. The entire array is held on it, so the frame must be strong and reliable in structure. It is necessary to draw precise drawings of the location of the slats and frame profiles. The disadvantages of this option are the fragility of the material. The installation must be approached very carefully.
"Masonry"
The most expensive, but durable method. These options are used in houses. Both sandstone and granite are used. Most often, a frame base is made, and then a plasterboard array is faced.
The best way to make a DIY wall slide is from wood. The variety of this material will allow your imagination to really run wild, and the many ways to process it guarantee you a quick and high-quality result.
The process of making the wall includes:
- Creating a sketch.
- Calculation and purchase of materials and components.
- Preparation of electrical wiring behind the facade of the future wall.
- Assembling the entire structure.
By following the list step by step, you can bring to life a product of any style, reproducing to life all the intended details.
Designing a sketch from scratch
It has the same meaning as a building drawing in architecture. Calculating and arranging the exact dimensions of the structure will affect the amount of wood purchased, the compatibility of different parts of the wall, its durability and resistance to mechanical deformation. The drawing should be made taking into account the maximum use of the material, because every centimeter of unused wood is money thrown to the wind. Also, a correctly drawn up drawing in advance, which takes into account all the little things and nuances, will save you from having to redo or finish it during installation. It is necessary to measure the dimensions with careful accuracy, calculate the area of the required material. If you doubt your abilities in paper design, it is better to entrust this matter to knowledgeable people, because the drawing is the basis of the entire product.
Important! When measuring, it is necessary to take into account not only the length, width and height. A very important parameter is thickness. If you forget about it, you will get a lot of problems with the “inconsistency” of the drawings.
DIY wall - what materials and tools will you need?
The basic set of tools looks like this.
- Measuring tools – rulers, tape measures, plumb lines, levels, squares and much more.
- Installation tools: drill and drill bits, screwdriver, electric jigsaw, hammer drill, mounting foam.
- For cleaning – grinding machines, sandpaper, spatulas, primer, epoxy glue.
- Screws, bolts, nuts, seals of all types and sizes.
The material can be either home-made or purchased. The first is more difficult - you need to understand the varieties of wood species and how to process them. If you plan to make solid furniture, it is best to use hardwood species. These are larch, birch, beech, oak, maple, elm and many others. Such species are expensive, but with proper processing - this is an ideal option for centuries. From oak and larch you can make a solid product in a classic or country style. Expensive species have a beneficial effect on human health, so if you are interested in a children's wall with your own hands - this is the best option. Also, when arranging a children's slide, it is not recommended to use a large number of paints and varnishes of unnatural origin - your child will subsequently have to breathe in toxic fumes.
The second option is to order the required sizes and shapes from handicraft workshops in advance, and then install them. This option is not so labor-intensive on your part. However, in the end, you may not get what you expected. After all, good carpenters can be counted on the fingers. Therefore, contact already proven furniture workshops. This option involves ordering a variety of wall elements. They can be made of both fiberboard and natural solid wood beams. You can use ordinary wooden beams, or replace them with special metal profiles. Also necessary are platbands, hinges and closers (optional).
We are solving the issue with electrical wiring
Mark the locations of the outlets according to the electronics you will install in the future. Replace all old wiring and carefully insulate everything.
Installation
First of all, the frame is installed in accordance with the product drawings. It is the main support and load-bearing structure of the wall. Rails made of timber are attached to the walls, to which the shelves are attached. Then the entire wall is covered with decorative panels. They can be made of any material of your choice. It is best to make cabinets from glued wide boards. If fiberboard is used, it is better to cut out the parts and elements with a jigsaw.
Then proceed to finishing the product. It is carefully sanded, smoothing out all the irregularities and making the transitions smooth and continuous. If desired, you can make decorative carving of patterns on the wood. This option is perfect for a classic or ethnic style. For the classics, restrained strict fittings in strict tones are best suited. For an interior in the Provence style, it is best to use light tones, up to snow-white. Paint and varnish on wood play a big role, so before applying the helmet, it is necessary to sand and prime the furniture well. You can make excellent carved doors on the cabinets, hiding the joints and seams of the structure. All decorative items are best fastened with epoxy glue. For noble decor, it is better to use red or black wood - depending on the possible price tag.
The wall in the hallway, first of all, should be roomy. All elements should withstand the weight of both clothes - jackets, fur coats and coats, and shoes. Most often, such furniture in the hallway is made elongated parallel to one of the walls. This solution allows you to place as many things as possible. The main difference between the wall in the hallway and the analog in the living room and hall is the greater practicality of the first. All elements should be clearly adjusted and not take up much space. The design and mechanism for opening the doors of the cabinets must be calculated so that they do not interfere and do not block the passage. Doors that move along the door on special roller guides are best suited. Often a wide mirror is installed on the entire panel of such a door. This significantly increases the convenience of using the hallway. It is best to install furniture to the full height of the ceiling, because you can place a lot of unnecessary things on the upper shelves. Such a product will play the role of a kind of warehouse in the apartment.
In turn, the slide is distinguished by its ease of production, functionality and the possible volume that fits into it. Making a slide with your own hands will not be a problem, because it is a combination of compact and harmonious elements. An ideal option for small apartments, when every centimeter of free space counts.
Here are the basic rules and tips for installing a wall in your home. We wish you fruitful work!
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