At first glance, it is very easy to make a piece of furniture yourself. Only when a person starts doing it, it turns out that it is not so simple. It is necessary to find a working material that is suitable in texture and color, process it correctly, manufacture it and competently assemble all the elements.
Content
- Advantages of wooden furniture
- The main styles that have wooden furniture in their arsenal
- General principles of creating wooden furniture
- Finishing of the finished product
- Video: How to Make a Wooden Dining Table with Your Own Hands in a Garage Workshop
- 50 best photos of using wooden furniture with your own hands in the interior
Advantages of wooden furniture
Assembling furniture with your own hands, a person wants to give his home more individuality and uniqueness. But there are other advantages.
- Eco-friendliness. Wooden elements fit perfectly into a children's room or bedroom, into all rooms where materials should be as safe as possible, natural, and free of harmful substances. Only resins and essential oils can be found inside the solid wood. But they affect the human body more positively than negatively.
- Durability. Any wooden furniture lasts at least 45-50 years. It is resistant to mechanical impacts.
- Ease of repair. Despite the complexity of manufacturing, repair of furniture elements is quite simple, requiring a minimum amount of effort, skill and tools.
- Ergonomics.
- Maximum comfort. When creating wooden furniture with your own hands, you can immediately take into account all the features of the future owner's physique.
- "Flight of fantasy". Any, even the most daring design idea, will look great on a wooden background. Hand-finished furniture will add even more chic.
- Cost. Furniture made from solid wood in industrial production is quite expensive. If you make it yourself, the price decreases several times.
In addition to all the above advantages of furniture elements, it is necessary to note one more thing - availability. It is absolutely not necessary to buy them in luxurious, designer salons. It is enough to study the basic principles of its production and get down to business, working with your own hands you can create a completely unique piece of furniture.
The main styles that have wooden furniture in their arsenal
Many talented designers work with solid wood furniture. It is a mistake to think that it can only decorate rooms decorated in a classic style. There are areas in which wooden furniture can be successfully integrated:
- Country. Its distinctive features are angularity, roughness in lines, absence of artificial surface treatments. Wood is an ideal working material for furniture decorating a room in country style. These can be summer cottages, private houses, inside which you can easily create an atmosphere of primitiveness.
- Eco style. For fans of this trend, naturalness and naturalness are important, not fashion trends. They are close to the country style, the only difference is the shades, in the first option, bright and dark tones can be used, while in the second, preference is given to light, natural ones. Eco-style rooms assume the presence of a large number of modern equipment, while wooden furniture will make the interior softer and more refined.
- Provence. This trend is well known in the world of women's interior design. Its distinctive features: a large number of flowers, silver, cute dishes. This is a "warm, cozy" style. You don't want to leave such a kitchen and living room, so a wicker chair or a wooden table will fit in perfectly. But the main thing here is not to overdo it, massive elements will attract too much attention and be perceived separately from all other thematic elements.
In other styles, you can also see wooden furniture, but in smaller quantities. For example, in the minimalism and modern styles, additional wooden accessories are very relevant: lamps, clocks, figurines, vases.
General principles of creating wooden furniture
Before you start working with your own hands, you need to develop a project; you can find a photo of the desired element on the Internet.
The next stage is the selection of wood. It must be 100% tested and of high quality. The service life of the item depends on this. It is necessary to remember that the working material is divided into soft and hard. The faster the tree grows, the softer its wood is considered.
Oak is considered the most valuable and expensive. It is valued for its ability to be successfully painted in any color.
Redwood is considered equally valuable. Its advantages are high strength and moisture resistance. It is from this wood that the most luxurious and luxurious wooden furniture is obtained.
Pine, spruce, cedar, maple, cherry, and walnut are considered less expensive and accessible to the middle class.
After choosing the wood, you need to buy the boards. It is better if they are monolithic.
Main stages of work
- Development of a drawing of the future product.
- Preparing wood for cutting, marking it, cutting.
- Drilling holes.
- Product painting.
- Assembling the elements.
Tools required for the job
- Screwdriver.
- Jigsaw.
- Plane.
- Furniture stapler.
- Hammer.
- Screwdriver.
- Furniture knife.
- Paint, varnish, brush.
- Necessary fittings.
In addition to all of the above, you will need hardware, additional consumables. If the master is experienced, he can use more complex working tools.
Finishing of the finished product
When the production and assembly of the furniture product is completed, it is necessary to give it a finished look. The element can be simply painted, or decorative ornaments can be applied to it with your own hands.
Basic processing options
- Tinting.
- Painting.
- Varnishing.
- Desalination.
To make high-quality furniture tinting means to give it the most natural and beautiful shade. They can be very diverse, but naturalness will always be seen first.
Varnishing a furniture element is the creation of a glossy shine. Additionally, this layer protects it, increasing wear resistance.
During the processing of furniture elements, it is necessary to remove resin residues from all working surfaces. This is done using alcohol, gasoline, acetone.
The simplest and most popular method of finishing wooden furniture with your own hands is coating with standard varnish. It does not require large expenses and complex finishing tools. The undoubted advantage is the preservation of the original appearance and texture of the working material.
Experienced craftsmen recommend varnishing those wood species that have a unique and beautiful pattern by nature, for example, pine.
If the wood is hardwood, it can be coated with colored paint. This method can be used to paint inexpensive wood to look like an expensive grade.
Painting methods
- Solid.
- Tinting.
- Applying a layer of coloring element under the varnish.
It is necessary to apply paint very carefully and thoroughly, following certain stages of work.
- Cleaning of all irregularities and knots.
- Desalination.
- Removal of cracks and chips.
- Primer.
- Coloring.
After the paint has dried, you can apply a decorative pattern to it. This can be done with a brush or an airbrush.
In most cases, there should be several layers of paint and varnish. After each of them dries, it is necessary to sand, for this purpose sandpaper is used.
Particular attention should be paid to carved elements, they are more difficult to process.
Wooden furniture is "able" to fit into any interior, the main thing is to do it correctly. Individuals with a well-developed sense of style and imagination can create a whole small world in their home, unlike others, unique, with its own atmosphere and mood.
Video: How to Make a Wooden Dining Table with Your Own Hands in a Garage Workshop
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7XTprJQc9Q
50 best photos of using wooden furniture with your own hands in the interior