Today's developers, unlike their colleagues of the previous generation, do not strive to equip living space with storage rooms. This increases the living space, but does not allow for the optimization of space and the sometimes necessary storage area.

Unfortunately, the storage room is not always equipped shelves And shelving for placement and storage things, so install shelves in the pantry have to do it on your own.

Content
Design, construction and mounting methods
Before you start creating rack, it is necessary decide what they will look like shelves in the pantry and the design itself, as well as what kind of fastenings shelves connect to the wall.
First, it is worth drawing the idea on paper. This will allow you to visualize the desired rack, take measurements and place it in the most convenient way, taking into account your wishes and intended storage items.
It is necessary to take into account that shelves should be placed widthwise from bottom to top, that is, the bottom shelf will be the widest, and the top one, accordingly, the narrowest. This is due to the fact that on the lower shelves The most bulky items that are inconvenient and impractical to lift up will be stored.
Depending on the wishes of the owners shelving can have any shape that the location chosen for mounting the structure will allow.
The most common shapes are U-shaped and L-shaped, this type of shelves is the most practical. For installation, it is better to prefer metal brackets and fasteners, they are the most durable and will withstand any weight on the shelves.
Necessary materials
When deciding, how to make shelves in a pantry, you need to decide on the material from which the structure will be made. There are several options.
- The budget option allows you to do shelves from the material included in the furniture. If you have an old wall unit or an unnecessary chest of drawers, you can disassemble them and get a fairly durable and free canvas for making boards.
This will be enough to ensure that your pantry has good, reliable shelves on which you can store whatever you want. - The second option involves purchasing material for shelves in the pantry. The choice must correspond to the list of things to be stored, their dimensions, and weight.
It is advisable to make the rack directly in the pantry, since if it is large, it will be difficult for you to move it inside. If the racks are expected to be loaded with canned goods, then the best choice would be a solid one. board about 30 mm wide.
Any boards will do, the main thing is that they are long enough and can withstand the expected load.
In addition to wooden materials, you can choose other ones, the main thing is durability and the possibility of self-assembly. In addition shelves you should stock up on fasteners on which they will be installed shelves, consumables necessary for the work.
Tools for work
To understand what tool necessary for work, you need to clarify what exactly needs to be done. If the material for the shelves is not prepared and needs to be cut and sharpened to the required dimensions, then it is imperative to have a jigsaw or a wood saw and a plane. They will help to make shelves the required size. You will also need sandpaper to process the edges of the cuts and give the shelves a finished look.
A hammer drill is required to create holes in wall for dowel nails to secure the brackets, a screwdriver to connect the parts to each other, if necessary.
The following is absolutely necessary:
- Tape measure, for creating markings and measuring distances;
- A building level to ensure that the rack with shelves is level;
- Pencil or colored chalk for making notes on the wall.
Once you have prepared all the materials, you can proceed to the actual process of installing them in place.
Choosing a Place for a Shelf
Thinking, how to make shelves in a pantry, It is important to decide on a place. The place where they will be attached shelves, should be chosen taking into account many factors.
This is a guarantee of the strength and durability of the structure. A thin interior partition may not withstand the load and shelves, filled with heavy objects, will collapse.
If the fastening is not carried out directly to wall, then you can fantasize in accordance with the desired form of arrangement.
It is important to prepare the storage room itself, level and tidy up the walls in advance, so that shelves they stood up straight and there was no need to adjust them to the terrain walls.
Manufacturing and installation process
So, the place under rack selected, all tools and materials prepared, layout shelves on paper, and all the dimensions are verified and calculated? You can proceed to the main process of making shelves and installing the structure.
- The first thing necessary do - using a tape measure and a building level, apply markings to the wall, which will serve as the basis for the fastening.
Using a tape measure, mark the height of the shelves in the center of the room and draw horizontal lines using a laser level. Using a hammer drill, you need to make holes in wall in the places where the brackets will be attached.
The guide profiles are attached to the walls using dowel nails. Secure the bracket bases and install them.
Their number depends on the desired number of shelves, and the distance between them determines the height of the shelves. - The next step is to make the shelves. You need to cut them out of wood with a jigsaw or saw. shelves according to the required dimensions.
It is better to check the dimensions again and, for greater accuracy, cut out a template from cardboard. After checking them against the installed brackets, you can start trimming. After shelves The required dimensions will be cut out, it is worth processing the cuts with sandpaper to remove the roughness.
This will give the shelves a decent look. - Having secured the brackets and cut them to the required dimensions shelves, It is necessary to install the latter in the planned location and secure them using fasteners and a screwdriver.
Rack with shelves in the pantry is ready! You can safely use it for storage things and optimization of the surrounding space.