Every home has one furniture, which is of primary importance in the interior of the room. Wherever it stands, whatever it is - a cabinet, a chair, a table, a soft corner, it stands in plain sight for everyone. In addition to its main purpose, furniture It should have a pleasant appearance and can serve as a decoration for the room.
Unfortunately, it doesn't happen that your favorite subject furniture for a long time remained as if it had been brought from the store. Over time, any thing loses its former attractiveness, gets old. It is necessary to regularly repair and reconstruct furniture. The chipboard cabinet has become a piece of junk, this cannot be an excuse to take it to the dump. It can be easily updated, you just need to paint it. With good care, the old furniture will serve for many, many years, because it is much stronger than the modern one.
Content
- How to choose the right paint
- Necessary materials and tools
- Seal the cracks
- Create a rough surface
- Remove grease and dirt
- The primer is the main character
- Technology of applying paint and varnish to furniture
- How to Paint a Wardrobe Artistically and Make a Color Gradation
- VIDEO: Giving new life to an old wardrobe.
- Options for updating old cabinets - 50 photo ideas:
How to choose the right paint
The one who decided to paint furniture yourself, you probably wondered how to do it correctly. Interior items made of chipboard absorb moisture to a lesser extent than wooden ones. It will take a long time for them to dry.
So how to paint a cabinet? What paint to use? The best option would be to use water-based alkyd or acrylic paint. It has many advantages - it has a rich shade, no smell, which is very important when you work indoors, it is easily diluted with water. It is easy enough to wash off to correct inaccuracies during painting. It is a pleasure to work with. As soon as the paint dries, it will become stronger. Keep this in mind when applying layers. Regular wood paint or aerosol paint will also work.
To paint thoroughly, use varnishes. They will give the furniture an antique effect. It will look great. The surface should be painted in several layers, letting each layer dry beforehand. This is not their only property.
You can paint the cabinet in different colors, for example, a light base and multi-colored details. For the desired color, add a tone to white paint. When decorating a child's room, use all your imagination. Once you decide what shade you need, apply paint to a small area furniture, so you will understand what color paint you will need and how bright it will be.
Necessary materials and tools
Before you start painting, you need to stock up on the necessary materials: construction tape; napkins or rags or sponges; sandpaper of various grain sizes to remove the previous layer of paint; degreaser; primer; putty (automotive putty is fine); solvent or white spirit - will remove the remains of the previous paint; glue; paint; varnish; gloves, it is better to take rubber ones for painting.
The tools you will need are: a stationery knife and a carpenter's knife; a hair dryer to dry the painted surface; a flat brush - it is better not to skimp on brushes, buy high-quality ones so that no lint remains on the surface; a roller; a spatula; screwdrivers; a hammer; nails; a drill.
Seal the cracks
The appearance of cracks on objects furniture from chipboard, as a rule, contributes to moisture penetration, they are also formed due to the effect of heat or frequent opening and closing of doors, without holding them, slamming doors. You can remove this defect yourself, without resorting to outside help.
Fill the syringe with PVA glue, put on the needle. Fill the entire crack gap with glue. Attach a clamp to the plane from the side where the crack appeared and tighten. Remove excess glue with a napkin. Leave for a day or two. After the time has passed, continue the restoration work.
Apply the mixture to the surface with a spatula in two layers. Spread the first layer evenly over the surface. Wait until it dries, apply the second layer of putty, and also let it dry.
Create a rough surface
Before painting, you need to remove the old layer of paint. We will do this with sandpaper, having previously wiped the surface with a rag or sponge. Sand with wide circular movements. First, clean with sandpaper coarse grain. We carry out the work carefully, completely removing the old coating. Be careful not to wear away the veneer layer.
We are cleaning again, but this time with sandpaper fine grain. We remove dust in the same way. Upon completion of this stage of restoration, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the premises.
Remove grease and dirt
Furniture made of chipboard must be cleaned of dirt and grease before painting. For this procedure, grease-dissolving agents are used.
The primer is the main character
Primer is an important part of the furniture restoration process, with its help you will paint the cabinet with high quality. It will also help the paint dry quickly, since it does not allow moisture to be absorbed into the surface. Another positive aspect is that after priming, the saturation of the paint color will remain the same as when painting.
The painting will be of very good quality, because the elements of the materials for painting are perfectly combined with each other. Before priming, it is important to read the operating manual, find out how long the primer should dry, since you need to paint only a dry surface.
Technology of applying paint and varnish to furniture
After the above preparations, we proceed directly to painting. There should be several layers, so the structure of the plane will not be visible. First, paint a tone lighter than the selected color.
Then we work with the main color, moving the brush in one direction, so that the paint is applied evenly.
If you paint with several colors, use masking tape on the edges so that the colors do not mix. It takes a certain amount of time for the furniture to dry completely - about 2-3 days. After that, cover the surface with transparent varnish, this will protect it from external influences.
Applying paint or varnish is necessary not only for beauty, but also to prevent the release of hazardous substances, in particular, formaldehyde. If there are children at home and it is important for you that the finishing materials are odorless, use acrylic water-based varnishes.
Another acceptable option is NC varnish. It dries instantly, and dust is not noticeable on it. It is better to apply it in two layers. If the furniture already has a certain coating, it would be ideal to use PF-283 oil varnish.
Do you want to coating was with a tint, use alkyd varnish with tinting, especially since the color palette is quite diverse. To add gloss, use yacht varnish, the furniture will look simply flawless.
Of course, the work of preparing furniture for painting takes a lot of time. If you ignore it, the desired effect may not be achieved, and coating, applied to furniture, will quickly fall off. You need to do everything according to the rules. Renovating outdated furniture is not as difficult as it may seem.
How to Paint a Wardrobe Artistically and Make a Color Gradation
Painting is widespread nowadays. People want their apartment or house to be unique, without monotony. And many furniture manufacturers try to release products specifically without any embellishments, so that everyone can decorate themselves. Many people approach this process differently - they use an original style or decorate with copies of famous paintings.
Art painting is an exciting thing, furniture will play in a new way. If you love and know how to draw, then it will not be difficult to make a real work of art from an ordinary cabinet, using all your imagination.For creative work, it is worth using acrylic paints. The image should be applied to the base. The main thing is that the theme of the drawing is in complete harmony with the interior. Flora and various patterns will look unique. Furniture painted using the craquelure method looks very unusual.
If the cabinet has many drawers, gradation is better. The transition is made between shades of one color or you can use different colors. For example, you make a gradual transition from green to yellow or from lilac to pink or blue. To make the transition without sharp boundaries, you should add color pigment to the paint each time. You can draw a rainbow or something else, at your discretion.
There are many ways of alternating colors now, all of them are quite worthy of attention. You can use any of them that you like. Don't be afraid, create! You just have to want it, and everything will work out.