Offices, shops, salons, warehouses, and any production facilities always have high fire safety requirements. Fire services recommend using all possible measures to increase the fire resistance of a building. One of the simplest, least expensive ways to increase safety in office premises are fire curtains.
Their installation does not require redevelopment or dismantling. Some models are also suitable for installation in residential buildings and apartments. More information about smoke curtains, their characteristics, and installation features is provided in this publication.
Content
- Fire curtains: what is it, scope of application
- Main characteristics
- Scope of application
- Brief overview of manufacturers
- Flame Retardant Fabrics for Curtains: List, Available Palette
- Types of fabrics, available colors
- Installation of fire curtains
- Installation rules
- How to protect ordinary fabrics?
- Impregnating curtains at home
- Maintenance of curtains
- VIDEO: Fire-resistant curtains “Accordion”.
- Modern fire curtains – 50 photos of options:
Fire curtains: what is it, scope of application
One of the properties of fire is its rapid spread. A fire in crowded places will inevitably lead to casualties if reliable protection is not provided. Modern smoke protection curtains protect against the rapid spread of soot and fire. When folded, they look like a small accordion. It is hidden in a special metal box.
The process of controlling the curtains is carried out automatically. The products are equipped with a special sensor, an electric motor. In case of fire, the sensor is triggered, the motor begins to gradually lower the curtain.
Important! After installing fire curtains, the company manager, the responsible person must monitor the serviceability of the system. However, maintenance and repair can only be carried out by professionals.
Main characteristics
Fire protection structures of this type have several characteristic features.
- They are made from a material that can withstand very high temperatures over long periods of time.
- To install the structures, there is no need to re-plan or make any significant changes to the premises.
- Curtains can trap smoke. It is smoke that is the main cause of death in fires. Toxic smoke corrodes the respiratory tract almost instantly.
Scope of application
Fire-resistant curtains can be used in various premises. Most often, they are installed in production facilities, industrial enterprises, offices, stores, warehouses. Also, such a system can be used in residential premises: large apartments, private houses, summer cottages.
Brief overview of manufacturers
Today there are quite a lot of manufacturers of fire curtains. All of them offer a large selection of protective structures of various sizes and characteristics. Among the most popular companies are AB-Profi, OOO Protivopozharnye sistemy, OOO FENIX.
| Company name | Brief description |
| "AB-Profi" | The company manufactures fire-resistant curtains using innovative technologies. You can choose and order the desired model on the company's official website. "AB-Profi" also accepts orders for the manufacture of products according to individual projects for non-standard shaped premises. |
| Fire Protection Systems LLC | The company has been operating on the market for over ten years. Today, one of the most popular models is the FireShield-S "Accordion" type curtain. It can be used to evacuate people, create a closed space, and prevent the spread of fire and smoke. |
| OOO "PHOENIX" | Another "long-liver" of the market. The company offers a wide range of technical devices to ensure fire safety in production. OOO "FENIKS" is engaged in the development, manufacture, installation of curtains. |
Flame Retardant Fabrics for Curtains: List, Available Palette
In the manufacture of automatic fire-protective blinds intended for industrial premises, a special fabric is used - fiberglass with the addition of a reinforcing wire mesh. The reinforcing wire is made of galvanized steel. Composite materials are located inside the fabric.
For home curtain options, non-flammable curtain fabrics are used. Regular textile curtains are attractive for their design. They are light, stylish, but flammable. Even a slight gust of wind during a fire can cause the curtains on the window to catch fire. For this reason, it is better to use non-flammable curtains in the home interior.
Types of fabrics, available colors
Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of fire-resistant fabrics.
- Veil. It is elegant, light. The fabric is usually used to produce tulle for the bedroom, hall.
- Velvet. Velvet is used in the production of thick curtains.
- Jacquard. Dense, beautiful fabric. Often used to create roll models.
- Satin. Satin makes great curtains for a hall or a child's room.
Buyers are not limited in colors and patterns. Fabrics are made in all possible shades: from white to bright purple.
Installation of fire curtains
The installation features of protective curtains depend on their type. Thus, non-flammable fabrics for home use can be hung on a regular curtain rod, and roller blinds can be attached to window frames together with guides.
Fire-resistant curtains in a metal box are attached in any convenient way:
- To the walls,
- To the ceiling,
- In doorways.
Special fasteners included in the kit are used for installation. The length of the fabric in such systems can reach almost 50 meters. This allows them to be used in any premises.
Installation rules
- Maintenance and installation should be performed only by specialized companies that have a license from the Ministry of Emergency Situations. This applies to curtain models for industrial and non-residential premises where a large number of employees work.
- The structure must be installed in such a way as not to block the entrance opening. The passage must remain completely free. This is necessary for the rapid evacuation of people in case of danger.
- As a rule, curtains should be installed together with other devices to ensure fire safety. Together, this will ensure high labor safety.
How to protect ordinary fabrics?
If you do not have the means or desire to install automatic fireproof curtains at home, you can treat your existing curtains with a special compound. A special fire-retardant impregnation will increase resistance to ignition and significantly reduce the rate of fire spread.
Please note! Any textile parts of window accessories can be treated with fire-retardant compounds: tulle, curtains, drapes, etc.
Impregnating curtains at home
When processing fabrics, follow the instructions.
- Choice of impregnation. The products are presented in a wide range on the market. When choosing, you should consider the type of fabric, the level of fire protection, and the possibility of home use.
- Preparation of the solution. To do this, you need to mix a regular cleaning solution for curtains with the product in a one-to-one ratio.
- Impregnation. The curtain should be soaked in the solution and left for some time. The required exposure time of the composition is always indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.
- Drying. The fabric should dry naturally.
Please note! Modern fire-retardant fabric treatment compounds do not change the characteristics of the fabric or its color.
Maintenance of curtains
Any automatic structures for ensuring fire safety require control and periodic maintenance. Fireproof, smoke-proof curtains are no exception. Maintenance is carried out only by specialized companies.
Why is maintenance necessary?
Comprehensive care, full technical maintenance helps to maintain structures in perfect working condition for many years. Such a service allows to detect faults in time and quickly eliminate them.
How is the service carried out?
Maintenance is carried out by specialists with the necessary skills and knowledge. With a certain frequency, the craftsmen conduct a preventive inspection of the curtain structure, check their operability, assess the condition of the fasteners, engine, contacts.
If any defects are detected, the craftsmen can repair the product or replace worn-out parts. At the end of the work, the specialists draw up an inspection report.
VIDEO: Fire-resistant curtains “Accordion”.
Modern fire curtains – 50 photos of options:
